Congiu, E.; Quaquero, E.; Rubiu, G.; Vacca, G. Building Information Modeling and Geographic Information System: Integrated Framework in Support of Facility Management (FM). Buildings2024, 14, 610.
Congiu, E.; Quaquero, E.; Rubiu, G.; Vacca, G. Building Information Modeling and Geographic Information System: Integrated Framework in Support of Facility Management (FM). Buildings 2024, 14, 610.
Congiu, E.; Quaquero, E.; Rubiu, G.; Vacca, G. Building Information Modeling and Geographic Information System: Integrated Framework in Support of Facility Management (FM). Buildings2024, 14, 610.
Congiu, E.; Quaquero, E.; Rubiu, G.; Vacca, G. Building Information Modeling and Geographic Information System: Integrated Framework in Support of Facility Management (FM). Buildings 2024, 14, 610.
Abstract
Building Information Modelling (BIM) is increasingly adopted in supporting Facility Management (FM). However, in the future perspective of efficiently encouraging the management of building estates, e.g. owned by public authorities or institutions, providing an effective integration between Building Information Models and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) becomes also essential. This contribution is therefore aimed at presenting a methodological framework integrating BIM and GIS environments by mainly taking advantage of open-source tools (e.g. QGIS and Dynamo) and non-proprietary data exchange formats like the COBie (Construction-Operations Building Information Exchange) international standard. Unlike what has been mainly proposed in the literature concerning BIM-GIS integration so far, the methodology presented in this paper does not provide for an integral transfer of BIM data to the GIS platform. The work led instead to the development of an effective bidirectional integration between the two informative systems, by properly relating them and allowing for an easy switch from one system database to the other. This integrated framework is intended to enable facility managers to easily visualize in the GIS platform, through queryable 2D and 3D maps, some relevant information from BIM to efficiently manage workspaces. At the same time, this hybrid informative system allows BIM practitioners to access and manage more detailed information stored in Building Information Models. The findings of experimental applications of the proposed methodological approach to the ex-Macciotta pediatric hospital, a healthcare building owned by the University of Cagliari, are finally presented and discussed.
Keywords
Facility Management (FM); Building Information Modelling (BIM); Geographic Information System (GIS); BIM-GIS integration
Subject
Engineering, Architecture, Building and Construction
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
