Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Preparation of Golgi Apparatus-Targeted Polymer Dots Encapsulated with Carbon Nanodots of Bright Near Infrared Fluorescence for Long-Term Bioimaging

Version 1 : Received: 3 August 2023 / Approved: 3 August 2023 / Online: 4 August 2023 (11:11:48 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Lu, Y.; Song, W.; Tang, Z.; Shi, W.; Gao, S.; Wu, J.; Wang, Y.; Pan, H.; Wang, Y.; Huang, H. The Preparation of Golgi Apparatus-Targeted Polymer Dots Encapsulated with Carbon Nanodots of Bright Near-Infrared Fluorescence for Long-Term Bioimaging. Molecules 2023, 28, 6366. Lu, Y.; Song, W.; Tang, Z.; Shi, W.; Gao, S.; Wu, J.; Wang, Y.; Pan, H.; Wang, Y.; Huang, H. The Preparation of Golgi Apparatus-Targeted Polymer Dots Encapsulated with Carbon Nanodots of Bright Near-Infrared Fluorescence for Long-Term Bioimaging. Molecules 2023, 28, 6366.

Abstract

As an important organelle in eukaryotic cells, Golgi apparatus is responsible for processing and transporting proteins and lipids in cells. Precise monitoring the status of Golgi apparatus by targeting fluorescence imaging technology is of enormous importance but remains an attractive yet dramatically challenging task. In this study, we report the construction of the first Golgi apparatus targeted sensor with bright near-infrared fluorescence, termed as Golgi-Pdots. As a start point of our investigation, hydrophobic CDs with bright NIR fluorescence at 674 nm (fluorescence quantum yield : 12.18%), narrow emission band of 23 nm, and excellent stability were facilely prepared from Magnolia Denudata flowers through an ultrasonic method. Incorporating the CDs into a polymer matrix modified with Golgi-targeting molecules can produce the water-soluble Golgi-Pdots, which showed high colloidal stability and similar optical properties as compared to CDs. Further studies revealed that the Golgi-Pdots showed good biocompatibility and Golgi-targeting ability. Based on these fascinating properties, Golgi-Pdots have been successfully used for long term bioimaging of Golgi apparatus inside live cells.

Keywords

Golgi apparatus; carbon nanodots; polymer dots; Near infrared fluorescence; High photostability

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Biomaterials

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