Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Bianchi Type V Anisotropic Cosmological Model with a Dynamic Cosmological Constant Λ(t) along with Quadratic Deceleration Parameter in f(R, T) Gravity

Version 1 : Received: 23 August 2023 / Approved: 23 August 2023 / Online: 24 August 2023 (08:22:46 CEST)

How to cite: Koly, J.F.; Hossain, M.N.; Seum, R.I.; Ali, M.S. Bianchi Type V Anisotropic Cosmological Model with a Dynamic Cosmological Constant Λ(t) along with Quadratic Deceleration Parameter in f(R, T) Gravity. Preprints 2023, 2023081689. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1689.v1 Koly, J.F.; Hossain, M.N.; Seum, R.I.; Ali, M.S. Bianchi Type V Anisotropic Cosmological Model with a Dynamic Cosmological Constant Λ(t) along with Quadratic Deceleration Parameter in f(R, T) Gravity. Preprints 2023, 2023081689. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1689.v1

Abstract

The focus of the current research indicates a new Bianchi type-V anisotropic, homogeneous astrophysical model with modified theory of f(R, T) gravity and Λ(t), time-dependent cosmological constant. The significant effect of the model is that the field equations solutions find using a time-dependent quadratic deceleration parameter. We observed anisotropy parameter remains constant both in the belated universe and early universe. The deportment of the equation of state (EOS) parameter, pressure, and energy density, cosmological constant and other parameters are also discussed. This cosmological model indicated the possibility of an accelerating universe with negative pressure, such as a universe dominated by dark energy. Om(z) diagnostic test suggested that the universe starts with quintessence nature and ends as a phantom model. Also, energy conditions of this model are represented here to ensure the model is physically reasonable and based on observations.

Keywords

Bianchi type-V; f(R, T) gravity; Time-dependent Cosmological constant; Deceleration Parameter; Big Rip

Subject

Physical Sciences, Astronomy and Astrophysics

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