Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Characteristics of Radon and Thoron Indoor and in Soil Gas and Sources of High Radon Potential in Urumqi, Xinjiang, Northwest China

Version 1 : Received: 25 July 2023 / Approved: 25 July 2023 / Online: 26 July 2023 (09:59:34 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Wang, N.; Yang, J.; Wang, H.; Jia, B.; Peng, A. Characteristics of Indoor and Soil Gas Radon, and Discussion on High Radon Potential in Urumqi, Xinjiang, NW China. Atmosphere 2023, 14, 1548. Wang, N.; Yang, J.; Wang, H.; Jia, B.; Peng, A. Characteristics of Indoor and Soil Gas Radon, and Discussion on High Radon Potential in Urumqi, Xinjiang, NW China. Atmosphere 2023, 14, 1548.

Abstract

Urumqi City, located in the northwest of China, is a city with high indoor radon concentration in nationwide indoor radon survey in China. This study focuses on the assessment of indoor radon level and its potential sources in this city. Indoor radon measure using RAD7 and solid nuclear track detector (SSNTD), soil gas radon by RAD7 and determining specific activity of uranium and radium in soil samples by a high pure germanium spectrometer were performed from 2021 to 2023. The results reveal a wide range of indoor radon concentrations in Urumqi, with anomalies above 400 Bq/m3 in some dwellings. The arithmetical and geometric mean values of indoor radon concentration in Urumqi are 90.24 ± 83.04 Bq/m3 and 66.25 Bq/m3, respectively. The geometric mean values of radon and thoron by SSNTD is 110 Bq/m3 and 109 Bq/m3. The analysis suggest that the activity of faults and fault structures are the main factors influencing indoor radon levels, with frequent earthquakes contributing to higher average radon concentrations. Additionally, investigations into indoor radon and building material radioactivity in detailed are recommended for buildings with radon anomalies and the source of indoor radon anomalies.

Keywords

indoor radon; soil radon; radon potential; thoron; Urumqi

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science and Meteorology

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