Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

D-type Cyclins in Development and Disease

Version 1 : Received: 24 June 2023 / Approved: 25 June 2023 / Online: 25 June 2023 (03:20:27 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Saleban, M.; Harris, E.L.; Poulter, J.A. D-Type Cyclins in Development and Disease. Genes 2023, 14, 1445. Saleban, M.; Harris, E.L.; Poulter, J.A. D-Type Cyclins in Development and Disease. Genes 2023, 14, 1445.

Abstract

D-type cyclins encode G1/S cell cycle checkpoint proteins, that play a crucial role in defining cell cycle exit and progression. Precise control of cell cycle exit is vital during embryonic development, with defects in the pathways regulating intracellular D-type cyclins resulting in abnormal initiation of stem cell differentiation in a variety of different organ systems. Furthermore, stabilisation of D-type cyclins is observed in a wide range of disorders characterised by cellular over-proliferation, including cancers and overgrowth disorders. In this review, we will summarise and compare the roles played by each D-type cyclin during development and provide examples of how their intracellular dysregulation can be an underlying cause of disease.

Keywords

Cyclin D1; Cyclin D2; Cyclin D3; CDK4; cell cycle; proliferation; cancer; overgrowth

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

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