Preprint Article Version 3 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

From Problem to Progress: Management of Rodents in Urban and Agricultural Settings in Sub-Saharan Africa

Version 1 : Received: 14 January 2023 / Approved: 16 January 2023 / Online: 16 January 2023 (07:54:30 CET)
Version 2 : Received: 26 April 2023 / Approved: 27 April 2023 / Online: 27 April 2023 (03:48:57 CEST)
Version 3 : Received: 7 December 2023 / Approved: 7 December 2023 / Online: 7 December 2023 (10:36:20 CET)

How to cite: Dalecky, A.; Sow, I.; Ibrahim Danzabarma, A.A.; Garba, M.; Etougbetche, J.; Badou, S.; Dossou, H.; Niang, C.T.; Diene, O.; Diallo, I.; Saghiri, M.S.A.; Sidatt, M.E.H.; Van Steenbergen, F.; Bal, A.B.; Bosma, L.; Houemenou, G.; Ag Atteynine, S.; Hima, K.; Dobigny, G.; Meheretu, Y. From Problem to Progress: Management of Rodents in Urban and Agricultural Settings in Sub-Saharan Africa. Preprints 2023, 2023010275. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202301.0275.v3 Dalecky, A.; Sow, I.; Ibrahim Danzabarma, A.A.; Garba, M.; Etougbetche, J.; Badou, S.; Dossou, H.; Niang, C.T.; Diene, O.; Diallo, I.; Saghiri, M.S.A.; Sidatt, M.E.H.; Van Steenbergen, F.; Bal, A.B.; Bosma, L.; Houemenou, G.; Ag Atteynine, S.; Hima, K.; Dobigny, G.; Meheretu, Y. From Problem to Progress: Management of Rodents in Urban and Agricultural Settings in Sub-Saharan Africa. Preprints 2023, 2023010275. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202301.0275.v3

Abstract

The prevalent use of synthetic chemical rodenticides (both 1st or 2nd generation anticoagulants and acute rodenticides) is the primary method for managing rodents in sub-Saharan Africa. However, this practice poses substantial health and environmental risks and often fails to yield significant, sustainable reductions in rodent pest populations. In this paper, the second one of a two-part series, we advocate for a more responsible and sustainable approach to rodent management in urban and agricultural settings in sub-Saharan Africa. We propose a shift towards environmentally friendly rodent management strategies, specifically emphasizing the adoption of Ecologically-Based Rodent Management (EBRM) as a viable alternative to synthetic chemical rodenticides. EBRM relies on a comprehensive understanding of pest rodent biology, ecology, and behavior, along with the implementation of a range of community-based interventions. These actions are designed to ensure the consistent reduction of rodent pest populations to economically and hygienically acceptable levels. By embracing EBRM, we not only anticipate a reduction in the social impacts of pest rodents in a cost-effective manner but also a significant decrease in the risks posed by rodents and synthetic chemical rodenticides to human health and the environment. This paradigm shift towards EBRM promises a more sustainable and responsible approach to rodent management in sub-Saharan Africa.

Keywords

Africa; ecologically based rodent management; field rodents; pest management; rodent control; rodenticides; rodents; synanthropic rodents

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Agricultural Science and Agronomy

Comments (2)

Comment 1
Received: 7 December 2023
Commenter: Ambroise Dalecky
Commenter's Conflict of Interests: Author
Comment: Here is version 3 of the manuscript. This unpublished version has been revised after a new round of scientific review. Major changes appear in red compared to the previous version.
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Comment 2
Received: 8 April 2024
Commenter:
Commenter's Conflict of Interests: I am one of the author
Comment: The final reviewed version of this article, now entitled "From problem to progress: Rodent management in agricultural settings of sub-Saharan Africa and calling for an urban perspective", has been published in Open Access in the journal "Crop Protection", see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2024.106673. A French version of the manuscript is provided online as Appendix B.
For the authors, Ambroise DALECKY
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