Version 1
: Received: 27 May 2024 / Approved: 27 May 2024 / Online: 27 May 2024 (11:37:03 CEST)
How to cite:
Wei, Y.; Li, W.; Chen, T.; Su, Y.; Han, X.; Yao, Y. Sublethal and Transgenerational Effects of Nitenpyram on Acyrthosiphon gossypii and Its Impacts on Symbiotic Bacteria. Preprints2024, 2024051695. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1695.v1
Wei, Y.; Li, W.; Chen, T.; Su, Y.; Han, X.; Yao, Y. Sublethal and Transgenerational Effects of Nitenpyram on Acyrthosiphon gossypii and Its Impacts on Symbiotic Bacteria. Preprints 2024, 2024051695. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1695.v1
Wei, Y.; Li, W.; Chen, T.; Su, Y.; Han, X.; Yao, Y. Sublethal and Transgenerational Effects of Nitenpyram on Acyrthosiphon gossypii and Its Impacts on Symbiotic Bacteria. Preprints2024, 2024051695. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1695.v1
APA Style
Wei, Y., Li, W., Chen, T., Su, Y., Han, X., & Yao, Y. (2024). Sublethal and Transgenerational Effects of Nitenpyram on <em>Acyrthosiphon gossypii </em>and Its Impacts on Symbiotic Bacteria. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1695.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Wei, Y., Xu Han and Yongsheng Yao. 2024 "Sublethal and Transgenerational Effects of Nitenpyram on <em>Acyrthosiphon gossypii </em>and Its Impacts on Symbiotic Bacteria" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1695.v1
Abstract
Mutualism between insects and symbiotic bacteria drives insect evolution, and insecticide resistance is affected by symbiotic bacteria, increasing the complexity of pest resistance. This study evaluated the sublethal and transgenerational effects of the neonicotinoid insecticide nitenpyram on the population dynamics of Acyrthosiphon gossypii and measured its impact on the symbiotic bacterial community. The results showed that LC20 (2.49 mg·L−1) of nitenpyram significantly reduced the fecundity and lifespan of the parent G0 generation of A. gossypii, and had similar inhibitory effects on its G1 and G2 generations. Compared with those of control group, the population parameters λ (finite rate of increase), R0 (net re-productive rate), and r (intrinsic increase rate) of G1 and G2 were significantly reduced, but mean gen-eration time (T) was increased. Nitenpyram treatment affected the biological traits of A. gossypii, and also changed the relative abundance of Buchnera and Sphingomonas in three consecutive generations G0-G2. Under nitenpyram treatment, the relative abundance of Buchnera decreased in G0, while that of Sphin-gomonas increased. The relative abundance of Buchnera increased in G1 and G2, but that of Sphingo-monas decreased. Our findings may provide a new perspective for evaluating the potential effects of pesticides on aphids.
Biology and Life Sciences, Agricultural Science and Agronomy
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
