Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Enhancing Sustainable Construction: Optimization Tool for Glulam Roof Structures according to Eurocode 5

Version 1 : Received: 29 March 2024 / Approved: 1 April 2024 / Online: 1 April 2024 (17:18:38 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Simón-Portela, M.; Villar-García, J.R.; Vidal-López, P.; Rodríguez-Robles, D. Enhancing Sustainable Construction: Optimization Tool for Glulam Roof Structures According to Eurocode 5. Sustainability 2024, 16, 3514. Simón-Portela, M.; Villar-García, J.R.; Vidal-López, P.; Rodríguez-Robles, D. Enhancing Sustainable Construction: Optimization Tool for Glulam Roof Structures According to Eurocode 5. Sustainability 2024, 16, 3514.

Abstract

The construction industry has a notable negative impact on the environment; thus, the promotion of the use of timber structures is an alternative to mitigate its effects. The research develops an artificial intelligence-based decision approach in the calculation of timber structures focused on the enhancement of the sustainability of roof structures. Based on the optimization carried out through genetic algorithms and the framework established in Eurocode 5, a general set of equations has been proposed for a laminated timber roof structure. The tool, which determines the most suitable roof structure for each strength class of laminated timber, allows for the determination of the dimensions of beams and purlins and their respective separations in order to minimize wood consumption. The ultimate goal is to offer multiple solutions regarding strength classes and structural designs in order to foster informed sustainable choices that promote efficient use of resources in construction.

Keywords

artificial intelligence; genetic algorithm; timber; roof structure; Eurocode 5

Subject

Engineering, Architecture, Building and Construction

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