Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Frictional Behavior of Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) Sawn Timber for Carpentry and Mechanical Joints in Service Class 2

Version 1 : Received: 30 March 2024 / Approved: 1 April 2024 / Online: 1 April 2024 (13:24:48 CEST)

How to cite: Villar-García, J.R.; Moya-Ignacio, M.; Vidal-López, P.; Rodríguez-Robles, D. Frictional Behavior of Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) Sawn Timber for Carpentry and Mechanical Joints in Service Class 2. Preprints 2024, 2024040050. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0050.v1 Villar-García, J.R.; Moya-Ignacio, M.; Vidal-López, P.; Rodríguez-Robles, D. Frictional Behavior of Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) Sawn Timber for Carpentry and Mechanical Joints in Service Class 2. Preprints 2024, 2024040050. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0050.v1

Abstract

Wood is poised to become a material of choice for future construction. When appropriately managed, it is a renewable material with unique mechanical properties. Beyond its inherent sustainability, the use of wood has a crucial role in addressing climate change concerns due a significantly lower energy consumption and emissions during manufacturing and transportation, while simultaneously acting as a carbon sink. Thus, there has been a growing demand for hardwoods for structural applications, including Castanea sativa Mill., the focal point of this investigation. Albeit in a limited capacity, Eurocode 5-2 offers friction coefficients for softwoods, but it falls short for hardwoods which it is a gap to bridge with this research. These coefficients play a critical role in numerical simulations involving friction, enabling the optimization of joints and, by extension, the overall structural integrity. Test samples were evaluated at 18% moisture content, which is typical of Service Class 2, for various orientations of timber-to-timber and timber-to-steel friction. Considering previous friction coefficients at 12% moisture content, the linear variation was evaluated at an intermediate value of 15%. The results provide an experimental database for numerical simulations and highlight the influence of moisture content on the coefficients, which increase linearly along moisture percentages.

Keywords

friction coefficient; tribology; mechanical properties; contact simulation; Eurocode 5

Subject

Engineering, Architecture, Building and Construction

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