Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Advancements in Circulating Tumor Cell Research: Bridging Biology and Clinical Applications

Version 1 : Received: 1 March 2024 / Approved: 2 March 2024 / Online: 4 March 2024 (09:27:46 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Salu, P.; Reindl, K.M. Advancements in Circulating Tumor Cell Research: Bridging Biology and Clinical Applications. Cancers 2024, 16, 1213. Salu, P.; Reindl, K.M. Advancements in Circulating Tumor Cell Research: Bridging Biology and Clinical Applications. Cancers 2024, 16, 1213.

Abstract

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are cells released from the primary tumor and intravasate into the blood or lymphatic vessels, where they are transported to distant sites and act as seeds that initiate cancer metastases. Recent advances in CTC research have shown their relevance as prognostic markers for early and metastatic disease detection, predictive biomarkers for relapse, and response to medical intervention or therapy. The rapidly evolving landscape of CTC biology has opened new avenues for understanding cancer progression, metastasis, and treatment response. Additionally, translating these findings into clinical applications holds promise for improving cancer diagnostics, prognosis, and personalized therapeutic strategies. This review discusses the significance of CTCs in cancer research and their associated challenges. We explore recent developments in the detection and characterization of CTCs and their implications in cancer research and clinical practice.

Keywords

Circulating tumor cells; liquid biopsy; cancer research; metastasis; personalized medicine; single-cell sequencing; biomarkers.

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Biology and Biotechnology

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