Antimicrobial and Other Pharmacological Properties of Ocimum basilicum, Lamiaceae

Kairat Zhakipbekov; Aknur Turgumbayeva; Sholpan Akhelova; Kymbat Bekmuratova; Olga Blinova; Gulnara Utegenova; Klara Shertayeva; Nurlan Sadykov; Kuanysh Tastambek; Akzharkyn Saginbazarova; Kenzhebek Urazgaliyev; Gulbanu Tulegenova; Zere Zhalimova; Zhanylsyn Karasova

doi:10.20944/preprints202312.0270.v1

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preprints.org > medicine and pharmacology > pharmacy > doi: 10.20944/preprints202312.0270.v1

Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Antimicrobial and Other Pharmacological Properties of Ocimum basilicum, Lamiaceae

^* ,

Akzharkyn Saginbazarova

Kenzhebek Urazgaliyev

Gulbanu Tulegenova

Zere Zhalimova

Zhanylsyn Karasova

Version 1 : Received: 4 December 2023 / Approved: 5 December 2023 / Online: 5 December 2023 (15:05:25 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Zhakipbekov, K.; Turgumbayeva, A.; Akhelova, S.; Bekmuratova, K.; Blinova, O.; Utegenova, G.; Shertaeva, K.; Sadykov, N.; Tastambek, K.; Saginbazarova, A.; Urazgaliyev, K.; Tulegenova, G.; Zhalimova, Z.; Karasova, Z. Antimicrobial and Other Pharmacological Properties of Ocimum basilicum, Lamiaceae. Molecules 2024, 29, 388. Zhakipbekov, K.; Turgumbayeva, A.; Akhelova, S.; Bekmuratova, K.; Blinova, O.; Utegenova, G.; Shertaeva, K.; Sadykov, N.; Tastambek, K.; Saginbazarova, A.; Urazgaliyev, K.; Tulegenova, G.; Zhalimova, Z.; Karasova, Z. Antimicrobial and Other Pharmacological Properties of Ocimum basilicum, Lamiaceae. Molecules 2024, 29, 388.

Abstract

Since ancient times, various scientists and doctors have utilized different herbs to heal diseases. Due to the rise in drug resistance and the negative effects of chemosynthetic drugs, researchers and the general public around the world have become more interested in medicinal herbs and plant metabolites/extracts. This is due to its non-toxicity and several health benefits when used to treat diseases in clinical and medical settings. Ocimum basilicum is one such plant, possessing a wide range of bioactive phytochemicals including alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, reducing sugars, cardiac glycosides, steroids and glycosides, as well as complex pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antibacterial, antioxidant, wound healing and antiviral properties. The results of many studies on Ocimum basilicum plant extracts are collected and presented in this review. The plant extracts have an excellent potential to be used as medicinal raw materials and exhibit an extensive variety of therapeutic capacities, including antibacterial, antioxidant, wound healing, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and antiviral properties.

Keywords

Ocimum basilicum; antimaicrobaial; antiviral; antioxidant; anti-inflammatory

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Pharmacy

Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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