Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Centrality-based Equal Risk Contribution Portfolio

Version 1 : Received: 29 November 2023 / Approved: 29 November 2023 / Online: 29 November 2023 (10:49:16 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Patki, S.; Kwon, R.H.; Lawryshyn, Y. Centrality-Based Equal Risk Contribution Portfolio. Risks 2024, 12, 8. Patki, S.; Kwon, R.H.; Lawryshyn, Y. Centrality-Based Equal Risk Contribution Portfolio. Risks 2024, 12, 8.

Abstract

This article combines the traditional definition of portfolio risk with minimum spanning tree based “interconnectedness risk" to improve the equal risk contribution portfolio performance. We use betweenness centrality to measure an asset’s importance in a market graph (network). After filtering the complete correlation network to a minimum spanning tree, we calculate the centrality score and convert it to a centrality heuristic. We develop an adjusted variance-covariance matrix using the centrality heuristic, to bias the model to assign peripheral assets in the minimum spanning tree higher weights. We test this methodology using the constituents of the S&P 100 index. The results show that the centrality equal risk portfolio can improve upon the base equal risk portfolio returns, with a similar level of risk. We observe that during bear markets, the centrality-based portfolio can surpass the base equal risk portfolio risk.

Keywords

networks; portfolio optimization; equal risk portfolio; asset allocation; centrality; market graph

Subject

Business, Economics and Management, Finance

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