Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

FL* Approach to the Coexistence of Fermi Arcs with Metal-Insulator Crossover in Strongly Underdoped Cuprates

Version 1 : Received: 13 November 2023 / Approved: 14 November 2023 / Online: 15 November 2023 (14:17:52 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Marchetti, P. FL Approach to the Coexistence of Fermi Arcs with Metal–Insulator Crossover in Strongly Underdoped Cuprates*. Condens. Matter 2024, 9, 9. Marchetti, P. FL Approach to the Coexistence of Fermi Arcs with Metal–Insulator Crossover in Strongly Underdoped Cuprates*. Condens. Matter 2024, 9, 9.

Abstract

We propose that the coexistence of gapless Fermi arcs with the metal-insulator crossover of in-plane resistivity in strongly underdoped cuprates can be explained by the FL* fractionalized Fermi liquid nature of these systems and it is not due simply to disorder effects. The particle excitations of this FL* system derived from variants of the t-J model are: the gapless holon carrying charge with small Fermi momentum proportional to the doping, the gapful spinon carrying spin 1/2, gauge fluctuations coupling them and the hole as a spinon-holon bound state or resonance due to gauge binding with a Fermi surface respecting the topological Luttinger theorem. In our proposal Fermi arcs are determined by the hole resonance, whereas the metal-insulator crossover is dominated by spinon-spinon (with subleading holon-holon) gauge interactions and this dichotomy is able to explain their coexistence.

Keywords

cuprates; fractionalized Fermi liquid; t-J model

Subject

Physical Sciences, Condensed Matter Physics

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