Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Prediction Approach of Crack Width for FRP Reinforced Concrete Flexure Members of Pavement and Girder in Highway Structures

Version 1 : Received: 7 November 2023 / Approved: 8 November 2023 / Online: 8 November 2023 (14:29:45 CET)

How to cite: Lu, T.; Dong, F.; Zhang, Y.; Liu, M.; She, M.; Ma, C. Prediction Approach of Crack Width for FRP Reinforced Concrete Flexure Members of Pavement and Girder in Highway Structures. Preprints 2023, 2023110554. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202311.0554.v1 Lu, T.; Dong, F.; Zhang, Y.; Liu, M.; She, M.; Ma, C. Prediction Approach of Crack Width for FRP Reinforced Concrete Flexure Members of Pavement and Girder in Highway Structures. Preprints 2023, 2023110554. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202311.0554.v1

Abstract

As the general acceptance of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) in the concrete construction industry continues to rise, it is increasingly imperative that the crack width of FRP reinforced concrete members of pavement and girder be predicted with good accuracy due to strengthening of RC pavement, slabs or beams structures using FRP is known to control crack width. However, no specific provisions are provided by most international design codes for predicting crack width in FRP reinforced concrete flexure members. In this paper, five formulas for predicting the crack width for FRP reinforced structures are derived from three common computational theories which including statistical method, comprehensive theory, and bond-slip theory. The formula of statistical method is simplest, but the parameters depend on much sample data. The comprehensive and slippage theory based on semi-empirical statistical crack spacing are obtained through the calculation of non-uniformity coefficient of strain. The comprehensive and slippage theory based on semi-empirical axial force balance are obtained through the calculation of tensile reinforcement factor. The comparative analysis of performance of five formulas is carried out. The results indicate that the formula from comprehensive theory based on semi-empirical statistical crack spacing is recommended for predicting the crack width of FRP reinforced concrete flexural structure.

Keywords

highway structure; concrete pavement; concrete girder; crack width; FRP; cracks spacing; comprehensive theory

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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