Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Toward a Distinction between VisualWord Recognition and Reading, a New Paradigm

Version 1 : Received: 25 July 2023 / Approved: 25 July 2023 / Online: 25 July 2023 (07:45:40 CEST)
Version 2 : Received: 27 July 2023 / Approved: 28 July 2023 / Online: 28 July 2023 (11:39:07 CEST)

How to cite: Rami, Y.; laanaya, H.; Bdouh, H.; Badaoui, B. Toward a Distinction between VisualWord Recognition and Reading, a New Paradigm. Preprints 2023, 2023071660. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202307.1660.v1 Rami, Y.; laanaya, H.; Bdouh, H.; Badaoui, B. Toward a Distinction between VisualWord Recognition and Reading, a New Paradigm. Preprints 2023, 2023071660. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202307.1660.v1

Abstract

Reading is a complex cognitive task involving processes from different systems. The present work aims to identify some points of divergence reported in the reading literature and discuss them in a new experimental paradigm framework. Inspired by the paradigms of perceptual identification and rapid parallel presentation (RPVP), we emphasize that the originality of our experimental paradigm lies in the recruitment of multi-stable Arabic percepts within the region where low-level processing occurs (i.e., the visual span area). With good flexibility, the current paradigm has reached higher-order processing levels. In agreement with previous works highlighting the parafoveal-on-foveal effect, results suggest parallel word processing. Furthermore, they suggest a rapid extraction of syntactic and semantic information from words in sentences while attributing an advantage to semantic processing in the emergence of the sentence superiority effect.

Keywords

reading; recognition; multi-stable perception; higher-order processing

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Behavioral Sciences

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