Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Tribological Evaluation of Vegetable Oil/MoS2 Nanotubes-Based Lubrication of Laser-Textured Stainless Steel

Version 1 : Received: 21 July 2023 / Approved: 21 July 2023 / Online: 22 July 2023 (17:12:56 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Conradi, M.; Podgornik, B.; Remškar, M.; Klobčar, D.; Kocijan, A. Tribological Evaluation of Vegetable Oil/MoS2 Nanotube-Based Lubrication of Laser-Textured Stainless Steel. Materials 2023, 16, 5844. Conradi, M.; Podgornik, B.; Remškar, M.; Klobčar, D.; Kocijan, A. Tribological Evaluation of Vegetable Oil/MoS2 Nanotube-Based Lubrication of Laser-Textured Stainless Steel. Materials 2023, 16, 5844.

Abstract

We present functionalization of AISI 316L surfaces by nanosecond Nd:YAG laser texturing in order to modify the surface morphology with crosshatch and dimple patterns. We performed tribological analysis under lubrication with sunflower and jojoba oil with and without addition of solid lubricant, MoS2 nanotubes. In connection to friction/wear response we analysed laser-textured surface wettability, oil spreadability and oil retention capacity. We have shown, that the crosshatch pattern generally exhibited lower friction than the dimples pattern, with the addition of MoS2 nanotubes not having any significant effect on the coefficient of friction under the investigated contact conditions. This was additionally with better oil spreadability and oil retention capacity results of crosshatch textured surface. Furthermore, texturing reduced wear of the stainless steel surfaces but led to approximately one order of magnitude larger wear rate of the steel counter-body, primarily due to the presence of hard bulges around the textured patterns. Overall, the crosshatch pattern showed better oil retention capacity and lower friction in combination with different vegetable oils, thus making it a promising choice for improving tribological performance in various environmentally friendly applications.

Keywords

tribology; stainless steel; vegetable oil lubrication; MoS2 nanotubes

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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