Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Role of MicroRNA in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress

Version 1 : Received: 24 May 2023 / Approved: 26 May 2023 / Online: 26 May 2023 (02:04:16 CEST)

How to cite: Ma, Z.; Hu, L. The Role of MicroRNA in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress. Preprints 2023, 2023051815. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.1815.v1 Ma, Z.; Hu, L. The Role of MicroRNA in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress. Preprints 2023, 2023051815. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.1815.v1

Abstract

MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are a class of non-coding single-stranded RNA molecules of approximately 20-24 nucleotides in plants that play an important regulatory role in a variety of biological processes such as plant growth and development and response to various abiotic stresses. For example Drought, Salt, Cold, High temperature, Heavy metals and Nutrition. MiRNAs affect gene expression by manipulating the cleavage, translational expression or DNA methylation of target mRNAs. This review describes the current progress made on the way miRNAs are produced and regulated and the way miRNA/target gene is used in plant responses to abiotic stresses. Studying the molecular mechanism of action of miRNAs downstream target genes can optimize the genetic manipulation of crop growth and development conditions that provide a more theoretical basis for improving crop production.

Keywords

microRNA; target gene; plant growth and development; abiotic stress response

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

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