Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Engineering the Quaternary Hydrotalcite Derived Ce-Promote Ni-Based Catalysts for Enhanced Low-Temperature CO2 Hydrogenation into Methane

Version 1 : Received: 22 May 2023 / Approved: 23 May 2023 / Online: 23 May 2023 (03:50:06 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Peng, Y.; Xiao, X.; Song, L.; Wang, N.; Chu, W. Engineering the Quaternary Hydrotalcite-Derived Ce-Promoted Ni-Based Catalysts for Enhanced Low-Temperature CO2 Hydrogenation into Methane. Materials 2023, 16, 4642. Peng, Y.; Xiao, X.; Song, L.; Wang, N.; Chu, W. Engineering the Quaternary Hydrotalcite-Derived Ce-Promoted Ni-Based Catalysts for Enhanced Low-Temperature CO2 Hydrogenation into Methane. Materials 2023, 16, 4642.

Abstract

Ce-promoted NiMgAl mixed-oxide (NiCex-C, x = 0, 1,5,10) catalysts were prepared from the quaternary hydrotalcite precursors for CO2 hydrogenation to methane. By engineering the Ce contents, NiCe5-C showed its prior catalytic performance in low-temperature CO2 hydrogenation, being about 3 times higher than that of Ce-free NiCe0-C catalyst (TOF of NiCe5-C and NiCe0-C: 1.19 h-1 vs 0.39 h-1 @ 250 oC). With extensive characterization, it was found that Ce dopants promoted the reduction of NiO by adjusting the interaction between Ni and Mg(Ce)AlOx support. The higest ratio of surface Ni0/(Ni2+Ni0) was obtained over NiCe5-C. Meanwhile, the surface basicity was tailored with Ce dopants. The strongest medium-strength basicity and highest capacity of CO2 adsorption was achieved on NiCe5-C with 5wt% Ce content. The TOF tests indicated a good correlation with medium-strength basicity over the NiCex-C samples. The results showed that the high medium-strength and Ce-promoted surface Ni0 species endows the enhanced low-temperature catalytic performance in CO2 hydrogenation to methane.

Keywords

Ce dopants; Ni-based catalyst; CO2 methanation; lower temperature performance; Quaternary hydrotalcites

Subject

Engineering, Chemical Engineering

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