Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Effective Electrical Conductivity Performance of a 25% Antimo-Nial Lead Alloy-Air Battery Cell Made With Esr Open Cell Foams As Electrode

Version 1 : Received: 4 May 2023 / Approved: 5 May 2023 / Online: 5 May 2023 (04:24:22 CEST)

How to cite: Hassein-Bey, A.H.; Belhadj, A.; Toumi, S.; Tahraoui, H.; Kebir, M.; Amrane, A.; Derradji, C.; Bouguettoucha, A.; Zhang, J.; Mouni, L. Effective Electrical Conductivity Performance of a 25% Antimo-Nial Lead Alloy-Air Battery Cell Made With Esr Open Cell Foams As Electrode. Preprints 2023, 2023050296. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0296.v1 Hassein-Bey, A.H.; Belhadj, A.; Toumi, S.; Tahraoui, H.; Kebir, M.; Amrane, A.; Derradji, C.; Bouguettoucha, A.; Zhang, J.; Mouni, L. Effective Electrical Conductivity Performance of a 25% Antimo-Nial Lead Alloy-Air Battery Cell Made With Esr Open Cell Foams As Electrode. Preprints 2023, 2023050296. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0296.v1

Abstract

The global context of research for new sustainable energy storage technologies makes it a very active sector with significant scientific and economic challenges. Indeed, due to the irregular development of renewable energies and the shutdown of traditional power facilities, it is difficult to maintain a stable balance in terms of supply and demand: energy storage can help in particular for substantial changes in the latter. Metal air batteries have a higher energy density and are safer than other available energy storage devices. Based on the existing and proven lead-acid battery technology, this paper proposed an open cell foam manufactured by the Excess Salt Replication process for use as an anode for lead-air battery cellsies with sulphuric acid as the electrolyte. This will save lead and reduce the battery weight. A 25% antimonial lead alloy was used to produce open cell foams with a cell diameter between 2 mm and 5 mm for the antimonial lead-air battery. Preliminary results of the effective electrical conductivity of self-discharged primary battery cells, measured experimentally, showed that all antimonial lead foam-air battery cellsies performed better than that made from the same dense non porous antimonial lead alloy. This is generally due to their important specific surface area where oxidation-reduction reactions took place. A correlation between the effective electrical conductivity and the cell diameter has been established and the highest conductivity was obtained with a cell diameter of 5mm. The feasibility of such an electrical system has been demonstrated.

Keywords

Metal-air batteries cell; electrode materials; open cell foam; replication process; effective conductivity

Subject

Engineering, Energy and Fuel Technology

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