Version 1
: Received: 31 March 2023 / Approved: 31 March 2023 / Online: 31 March 2023 (14:42:53 CEST)
How to cite:
Kim, S. Proportional Equation and Multiplicative Superposition: New Way to Understand Reality. Preprints2023, 2023030551. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0551.v1
Kim, S. Proportional Equation and Multiplicative Superposition: New Way to Understand Reality. Preprints 2023, 2023030551. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0551.v1
Kim, S. Proportional Equation and Multiplicative Superposition: New Way to Understand Reality. Preprints2023, 2023030551. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0551.v1
APA Style
Kim, S. (2023). Proportional Equation and Multiplicative Superposition: New Way to Understand Reality. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0551.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Kim, S. 2023 "Proportional Equation and Multiplicative Superposition: New Way to Understand Reality" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0551.v1
Abstract
We still do not have satisfactory answers about the inflationary and accelerating expansions of the universe, the missing mass problem, and the origins of the four fundamental forces and the quantum phenomena. Here, we introduce a new model of matter and space and a postulate on a constant of motion, and then show that an equation of motion derived from the constant of motion could provide new understandings of the above problems. For example, we show that there is a natural inflation scenario and that the co-moving distance to the closest accelerating supernova is clearly given as $c/(\sqrt{3} H)$ ($\sim$8.1 billion ly). In addition, we show that, in a system including a proton and an electron, the equation of motion has eight acceleration terms, some of which are suspected to be responsible for the four fundamental forces and the galaxy rotation anomaly. From further discussion, we conjecture that in order to understand the gravitational and strong interactions and the quantum phenomena, it is necessary to consider the expansion of the universe. The lensing mass distribution is explained, based on another postulate on a method of representing superposition.
Keywords
Gravity; Dark Energy; Dark Matter; Inflation; Fundamental Forces; Particle-wave duality
Subject
Physical Sciences, Theoretical Physics
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
