Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

How Terminal Potentials Determine the Energy Flow in Electric Circuits

Version 1 : Received: 16 November 2022 / Approved: 18 November 2022 / Online: 18 November 2022 (09:30:33 CET)
Version 2 : Received: 3 December 2022 / Approved: 5 December 2022 / Online: 5 December 2022 (15:31:57 CET)

How to cite: Oh, M. How Terminal Potentials Determine the Energy Flow in Electric Circuits. Preprints 2022, 2022110352. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202211.0352.v1 Oh, M. How Terminal Potentials Determine the Energy Flow in Electric Circuits. Preprints 2022, 2022110352. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202211.0352.v1

Abstract

In electric circuits, energy is delivered by electromagnetic fields through the space, as suggested by Kraus and Carver. They provide insights by showing electric/magnetic fields and Poynting vector directions around a DC circuit. In this work, the energy flow mechanism by Kraus and Carver is further studied analytically for arbitrary terminal potentials of a DC power source.

Keywords

energy flow in circuits; electromagnetic theories; electromagnetic fields; Poynting theorem

Subject

Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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