Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Prediction of Dam Deformation Using SSA-LSTM Model Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition Method and Wavelet Threshold Noise Reduction

Version 1 : Received: 30 September 2022 / Approved: 11 October 2022 / Online: 11 October 2022 (04:32:08 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Zhang, C.; Fu, S.; Ou, B.; Liu, Z.; Hu, M. Prediction of Dam Deformation Using SSA-LSTM Model Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition Method and Wavelet Threshold Noise Reduction. Water 2022, 14, 3380. Zhang, C.; Fu, S.; Ou, B.; Liu, Z.; Hu, M. Prediction of Dam Deformation Using SSA-LSTM Model Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition Method and Wavelet Threshold Noise Reduction. Water 2022, 14, 3380.

Abstract

The deformation monitoring information of concrete dams contains some high-frequency com-ponents, and the high-frequency components are strongly nonlinear, which reduces the accuracy of dam deformation prediction. In order to solve such problems, this paper proposes a concrete dam deformation monitoring model based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) combined with wavelet threshold noise reduction and sparrow search algorithm (SSA) optimization of long short-term memory network (LSTM). The model uses EMD combined with wavelet threshold to decompose and denoise the measured deformation data. On this basis, the LSTM model based on SSA optimization is used to mine the nonlinear function relationship between the reconstructed monitoring data and various influencing factors. The example analysis shows that the model has good calculation speed, fitting and prediction accuracy and it can effectively mine the date char-acteristics inherent in the measured deformation, and reduce the influence of noise components on the modeling accuracy.

Keywords

concrete dams; prediction model; empirical modal decomposition method; wavelet threshold; sparrow search algorithm; long short-term memory

Subject

Engineering, Architecture, Building and Construction

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