Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Applying Mixture of Municipal Incinerator Bottom Ash and Sewage Sludge Ash for Ceramic Manufacturing

Version 1 : Received: 17 May 2021 / Approved: 18 May 2021 / Online: 18 May 2021 (10:02:57 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Lin, D.-F.; Wang, W.-J.; Chen, C.-W.; Lin, K.-L. Applying Mixture of Municipal Incinerator Bottom Ash and Sewage Sludge Ash for Ceramic Tile Manufacturing. Materials 2021, 14, 3863. Lin, D.-F.; Wang, W.-J.; Chen, C.-W.; Lin, K.-L. Applying Mixture of Municipal Incinerator Bottom Ash and Sewage Sludge Ash for Ceramic Tile Manufacturing. Materials 2021, 14, 3863.

Abstract

Two secondary waste materials, municipal incinerator bottom ash (MIBA) and sewage sludge ash (SSA), were mixed with clay for ceramic manufacturing in this study. Specimens with 5 different MIBA replacement amount of 0%, 5%,10%, 15%, and 20%(wt) and 3 different SSA replacement amount of 0%, 10%, and 20%(wt) were prepared and then a series of tests and analysis were conducted to investigate how the two materials affect the quality of the final product and to what extent. It concludes that a mix with up to 20% of SSA and 5% of MIBA could result in quality tiles complying with specifications for interior or exterior flooring applications at certain kiln temperatures.

Keywords

municipal incinerator bottom ash, sewage sludge ash, SEM, NMR,

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology

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