Working Paper Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Mosquitocidal Chips Containing the Insect Growth Regulator Pyriproxyfen for Control of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)

Version 1 : Received: 20 May 2019 / Approved: 22 May 2019 / Online: 22 May 2019 (09:45:59 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Stevens, K.C.; Pereira, R.M.; Koehler, P.G. Mosquitocidal Chips Containing the Insect Growth Regulator Pyriproxyfen for Control of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2019, 16, 2152. Stevens, K.C.; Pereira, R.M.; Koehler, P.G. Mosquitocidal Chips Containing the Insect Growth Regulator Pyriproxyfen for Control of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2019, 16, 2152.

Abstract

Abstract: Aedes aegypti were exposed to water treated with mosquitocidal chips containing the insecticide pyriproxyfen in a polymer formulation. Chips were tested under different conditions; different water volumes, in containers made of different material, and in water with different levels of organic matter. Treated chips caused 100% mortality of Ae. aegypti during their pupal stage independent of conditions chips were exposed to in water. When tested for longevity, the chips containing 840 µg of pyriproxyfen killed 100% of Ae. aegypti for 4 sequential months of the chips being reused in water. Chips containing 8.4 µg of pyriproxyfen ceased to work after the first week of treatment. When mosquitocidal chips were used in > 25% of the oviposition containers within their cages, there was a significant control of the mosquito populations. Mosquitocidal chips worked in different environments, lasted for extended periods of time, caused significant mosquito population decreases, and were effective in controlling Ae. Aegypti.

Keywords

mosquito; Aedes aegypti; Diptera; Culicidae; insect growth regulator; pyriproxyfen

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Insect Science

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