Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Morphological Indices as Urban Planning Tools in Northeastern Brazil

Version 1 : Received: 8 August 2018 / Approved: 9 August 2018 / Online: 9 August 2018 (06:21:33 CEST)

How to cite: Silva, I.; Santos, R.; Lopes, A.; Araújo, V. Morphological Indices as Urban Planning Tools in Northeastern Brazil. Preprints 2018, 2018080177. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201808.0177.v1 Silva, I.; Santos, R.; Lopes, A.; Araújo, V. Morphological Indices as Urban Planning Tools in Northeastern Brazil. Preprints 2018, 2018080177. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201808.0177.v1

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to analyze urban form through the mapping of morphological indices, namely impervious surface fraction, building density, verticality, height/width ratio, roughness length, and porosity, to support urban planning in the city of João Pessoa, PB, in northeastern Brazil. The application of this study identifies and calculates such significant indices for the city's urban space from a Geographic Information System (GIS) model. The spatial indices play notable roles in climate at different scales, developing guidelines to maximize environmental quality, promote improvements to thermal comfort, minimize the urban heat island in the city of João Pessoa, and provide relevant data (considering microclimate aspects), guiding decisions related to the planning process.

Keywords

morphological indices; urban climate; planning process

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Environmental Science

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