Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Physicochemical, Microstructural, Mineralogical and Thermal Properties of Owukpa Coal

Version 1 : Received: 24 June 2018 / Approved: 26 June 2018 / Online: 26 June 2018 (09:39:02 CEST)

How to cite: Nyakuma, B.B.; Ojoko, E.O.; Oladokun, O.; Olapeju, O.O.; Aboje, A.B. Physicochemical, Microstructural, Mineralogical and Thermal Properties of Owukpa Coal . Preprints 2018, 2018060404. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201806.0404.v1 Nyakuma, B.B.; Ojoko, E.O.; Oladokun, O.; Olapeju, O.O.; Aboje, A.B. Physicochemical, Microstructural, Mineralogical and Thermal Properties of Owukpa Coal . Preprints 2018, 2018060404. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201806.0404.v1

Abstract

Coal currently accounts for over 38% of electric power generation around the globe. Hence, it is a significant critical contributor to socio-economic growth and development, particularly in the BRIC economies. The success of the coal energy in these nations in addition to the discovery of vast new coal deposits have revived Nigeria’s interest in coal power. However, there is lack of comprehensive data on the pollution emission profiles, along with the physicochemical, thermal, and kinetic properties of Nigerian coals as required for power plant operations. Therefore, this paper presents preliminary findings on the physicochemical, microstructural, mineralogical and thermal properties of Owukpa (WKP) coal from Benue State in Nigeria. The results showed that WKP contains high compositions of combustible elements and heating value but low pollutant elements. Furthermore, thermal degradation revealed high conversion efficiencies particularly under oxidative conditions as required for electric power generation through combustion.

Keywords

fuel characterisation; thermal degradation; Owukpa; Benue; Nigeria

Subject

Engineering, Energy and Fuel Technology

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