Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Secoiridoids from the Seed of Gonocaryum calleryanum and Their Inhibitory Potential on LPS-Induced Tumor Necrosis Factor and Nitric Oxide Production

Version 1 : Received: 30 May 2018 / Approved: 30 May 2018 / Online: 30 May 2018 (16:42:36 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Cheng, K.-C.; Chang, C.-I.; Lin, Y.-C.; Liu, C.-I.; Zeng, Y.-C.; Lin, Y.-S. Secoiridoids from the Seed of Gonocaryum calleryanum and Their Inhibitory Potential on LPS-Induced Tumor Necrosis Factor and Nitric Oxide Production. Molecules 2018, 23, 1633. Cheng, K.-C.; Chang, C.-I.; Lin, Y.-C.; Liu, C.-I.; Zeng, Y.-C.; Lin, Y.-S. Secoiridoids from the Seed of Gonocaryum calleryanum and Their Inhibitory Potential on LPS-Induced Tumor Necrosis Factor and Nitric Oxide Production. Molecules 2018, 23, 1633.

Abstract

Three new secoiridoid constituents Gonocarin A-C (1-3) and a new derivative Gonocarin A monoacetate (4), along with two known lignins pinoresinol (5) and paulownin (6) were isolated from the seed of Gonocaryum calleryanum (Baill.) Becc. The structures of the new metabolites were determined on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis, particularly mass spectroscopy and 2D NMR (1H–1H COSY, HMQC, HMBC, and NOESY) spectroscopy. When mouse macrophages RAW264.7 were treated with compounds 1-6 together with LPS -stimulated, a concentration-dependent inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) productions were detected. The results confirmed that the Gonocaryum calleryanumrrg could be a potential anti-inflammatory agent.

Keywords

Gonocaryum calleryanum; secoiridoid; structure identification; anti-inflammatory.

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Analytical Chemistry

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