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Influence of the Shape of Power Supply Waveform on Power Quality and Optical Parameters of Selected Light Sources

Submitted:

16 March 2026

Posted:

17 March 2026

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Abstract
The article describes the results of research on the power supply quality of selected fluorescent lamps and solid-state light sources powered by voltage with different waveforms and supply voltage values. The power factor, total harmonic distortion (THD) factor and values of individual harmonics were measured and their compliance with international standards was assessed. The measurement set-up used and the measurement results obtained with it are described. The results of the experimental research showed that the light sources under consideration did not meet the criteria specified in international standards for the THD factor and the values of individual harmonics, regardless of the shape of the supply voltage waveform. However, it was shown that supplying some light sources with a triangular voltage waveform can increase the illuminance value. On the other hand, the use of a rectangular voltage waveform leads to an increase in the power factor and a decrease in reactive power.
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Copyright: This open access article is published under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which permit the free download, distribution, and reuse, provided that the author and preprint are cited in any reuse.
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