Research on the Impact of New Quality Productivity on the Resilience of Energy Industry Supply Chain — Empirical Evidence from China’s Provincial Panel Data

Energy security and stability are related to the national economy and people's livelihood. Effectively improving the resilience of energy industry supply chain is the key factor to realize energy security and stability. Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2013 to 2023, this paper empirically explores the influence mechanism of new quality productivity on the resilience of energy industry supply chain. It is found that the new quality productivity can significantly enhance the resilience of the energy industry supply chain. The regulatory effect test results show that the energy supply level can positively promote the new quality productivity and improve the resilience of the energy industry supply chain. The results of threshold effect test show that the level of urbanization development and the degree of industrial synergy agglomeration make the new quality productivity have a nonlinear influence on the resilience of energy industry supply chain. The results of heterogeneity test show that the productivity of new quality plays a more obvious role in promoting the resilience of energy industry supply chain in the central region and the regions with higher information level.