Version 1
: Received: 21 May 2024 / Approved: 21 May 2024 / Online: 22 May 2024 (03:10:35 CEST)
How to cite:
D’Amato, G.; Todaro, M.; Saponaro, G.; De Angelis, P.; Moro, A.; Azzuni, F.; Capasso, B.; Gasparini, G. The Incidence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Dento-Skeletal Malformation. Preprints2024, 2024051376. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1376.v1
D’Amato, G.; Todaro, M.; Saponaro, G.; De Angelis, P.; Moro, A.; Azzuni, F.; Capasso, B.; Gasparini, G. The Incidence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Dento-Skeletal Malformation. Preprints 2024, 2024051376. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1376.v1
D’Amato, G.; Todaro, M.; Saponaro, G.; De Angelis, P.; Moro, A.; Azzuni, F.; Capasso, B.; Gasparini, G. The Incidence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Dento-Skeletal Malformation. Preprints2024, 2024051376. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1376.v1
APA Style
D’Amato, G., Todaro, M., Saponaro, G., De Angelis, P., Moro, A., Azzuni, F., Capasso, B., & Gasparini, G. (2024). The Incidence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Dento-Skeletal Malformation. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1376.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
D’Amato, G., Benedetta Capasso and Giulio Gasparini. 2024 "The Incidence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Dento-Skeletal Malformation" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.1376.v1
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this article is to analyze the incidence of undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea OSA in patients affected by dento-skeletal malformation. We also evaluated the patterns most affected by the condition and calculated the post surgical changes.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study on 71 patients including 35 men and 36 women. Patients were evaluated with Polysomnography before surgery and at least 6 months after surgery to assess any improvement or worsening of the apnea hypopnea index AHI index. Regarding AHI evaluation criteria an AHI > 5 was considered indicative of OSA, 4 5, com-pared to 20.5% described in the Italian population.
Conclusion: In patients who receive orthognathic surgery the presence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea is significantly higher than in the general population. When planning the surgical correction of a dentoskeletal malformation, the surgeon must aim not only to the aesthetics results, but also to a proper stomatognathic and respiratory function, this cannot be done without taking poly-somnography information into account.
Medicine and Pharmacology, Dentistry and Oral Surgery
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.