Preprint Technical Note Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Technological Upgrade of a Vicon RS-EDW Spreader: Development of a Microcontroller for Variable Rate Application

Version 1 : Received: 13 April 2024 / Approved: 15 April 2024 / Online: 15 April 2024 (18:03:13 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Serrano, J.; Amaral, A.; Shahidian, S.; Silva, J.M.; Moral, F.J.; Escribano, C. Technological Upgrade of a Vicon RS-EDW Spreader: Development of a Microcontroller for Variable Rate Application. AgriEngineering 2024, 6, 1436-1449. Serrano, J.; Amaral, A.; Shahidian, S.; Silva, J.M.; Moral, F.J.; Escribano, C. Technological Upgrade of a Vicon RS-EDW Spreader: Development of a Microcontroller for Variable Rate Application. AgriEngineering 2024, 6, 1436-1449.

Abstract

Over the last two decades, a considerable amount of equipment has been acquired (spreaders, seeders, sprayers, among others) to respond to the challenges of Precision Agriculture (PA) concept. Most of this equipment has been purchased at a high cost. However, many of them, despite still being functional and equipped with sensors, actuators, and electronic processing units capable of adjusting to variations in speed, have become obsolete in terms of communication, and incompatible with new monitoring and control systems based on the “Isobus” protocol. This work aims to present a solution for updating the control system (“Ferticontrol”) of a “Vicon RS-EDW” spreader with variable rate application (VRA), making it compatible with the “InCommand” system from “Ag Leader”. The solution includes low-cost “Arduino” and “Raspberry Pi” microcontrollers and open-source software. The development shows that it is possible to implement a solution that is accessible to farmers in general. It also provides a niche business opportunity for young researchers to set up small technology-based enterprises associated with universities and research centers. These partnerships guarantee permanent innovation and represent a decisive step towards modern, technological, competitive, and sustainable agriculture.

Keywords

technological update; compatibility; communication; microcontroller; VRT; precision agriculture

Subject

Engineering, Bioengineering

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