Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Tunnel Effect in Acoustics

Version 1 : Received: 11 March 2024 / Approved: 11 March 2024 / Online: 11 March 2024 (13:58:34 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Germano, M. Tunnel Effect for Ultrasonic Waves in Tapered Waveguides. Acoustics 2024, 6, 362-373. Germano, M. Tunnel Effect for Ultrasonic Waves in Tapered Waveguides. Acoustics 2024, 6, 362-373.

Abstract

Traversal time in tunneling effect for ultrasonic waves in tapered waveguides is derived considering its analogy with quantum and electromagnetic waves tunneling. If, as traversal time, the so called phase time is considered, the ultrasonic wavepacket shows the equivalent in acoustics of superluminality i.e. the derived velocity , crosses the limit of bulk transverse ultrasonic waves in the medium of the waveguide that is the equivalent of c in the quantum and electromagnetic cases. Graphs clearly illustrating this so called Hartman effect are obtained confirming the experimental results in the three different fields.

Keywords

tunnel effect; traversal time; ultrasonic waveguides

Subject

Physical Sciences, Acoustics

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