Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Characteristics, Treatment, Outcomes, and Cause of Death of Invasively Ventilated Patients with COVID-19 ARDS in Asir Central Hospital: A Retrospective Single Center Experience

Version 1 : Received: 9 December 2023 / Approved: 12 December 2023 / Online: 12 December 2023 (05:55:31 CET)

How to cite: Al Bshabshe, A.; Alqahtani, M.S.; Amer, K.A.; Jahash, N.A.; Althawab, A.; Saleh, O.A.; Alasim, A.A. Characteristics, Treatment, Outcomes, and Cause of Death of Invasively Ventilated Patients with COVID-19 ARDS in Asir Central Hospital: A Retrospective Single Center Experience. Preprints 2023, 2023120744. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.0744.v1 Al Bshabshe, A.; Alqahtani, M.S.; Amer, K.A.; Jahash, N.A.; Althawab, A.; Saleh, O.A.; Alasim, A.A. Characteristics, Treatment, Outcomes, and Cause of Death of Invasively Ventilated Patients with COVID-19 ARDS in Asir Central Hospital: A Retrospective Single Center Experience. Preprints 2023, 2023120744. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.0744.v1

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19's emergence caused devastating consequences worldwide, with high morbidity and mortality rates. Critically ill patients face challenges like acute respiratory failure requiring intensive measures, including mechanical ventilation. Mortality rates in ARDS are influenced by various factors. This paper focuses on describing characteristics, management, and survival factors of mechanically ventilated ICU patients in Saudi Arabia. Methods: a retrospective, noninterventional approach, we reviewed charts and data of all COVID-19-infected patients who were admitted to the ICU, particularly those requiring ventilation support at Aseer Central Hospital (ACH) in the southern region of Saudi Arabia. Results: The study enrolled 594 COVID patients, mean age 60.5 ± 17.3 years, with 67% males. Approximately half had O negative blood group. Common chronic health issues: diabetes mellitus (35.5%). Positive culture findings in almost 340 (57.2%), with Klebsiella pneumoniae being the most isolated microorganism (45.5%). Significant correlations found with mortality: age, blood culture, Rh positive group (P<0.05). Conclusion: this study provides critical insights into the clinical and epidemiological aspects of COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU in a Saudi Arabian hospital. The research underscores the impact of age, comorbidities, laboratory markers, and treatment interventions on patient out-comes, emphasizing the significance of tailored management strategies in this context.

Keywords

COVID-19; ICU; mechanical ventilator; ARDS

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0
Metrics 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.