Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Performance Analysis and Evaluation of Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for the Detection of Parkinson’s Disease

Version 1 : Received: 10 December 2023 / Approved: 11 December 2023 / Online: 11 December 2023 (11:19:52 CET)

How to cite: Abba, S.; Isiyaku, S.; Boukari, S.; Lee, J. Performance Analysis and Evaluation of Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for the Detection of Parkinson’s Disease. Preprints 2023, 2023120687. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.0687.v1 Abba, S.; Isiyaku, S.; Boukari, S.; Lee, J. Performance Analysis and Evaluation of Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for the Detection of Parkinson’s Disease. Preprints 2023, 2023120687. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.0687.v1

Abstract

Disease detection and prediction have been one of the most frequent uses of machine learning models in the last decade, and Parkinson's disease is no exception. It is common for people in their old age to have one form of disease or another depending on the circumstances in which they find themselves. This study analyzed and evaluated various supervised machine learning models to detect the presence of Parkinson's disease in elderly individuals. An extreme gradient boosting model, along with other models, such as naïve Bayes, random forest, K-nearest neighbor, and support vector machine (SVM), was implemented to determine the best outcome. The extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) model is a powerful boosting machine learning technique, particularly in terms of speed and accuracy. The results showed that the XGBoost model, which is an optimized version of the other boosting models, is capable of projecting the presence of Parkinson's disease with very high accuracy compared to other algorithms. The implemented classification algorithm extreme gradient boosting method achieved approximately 98 % accuracy, 97.5 % precision, 100.0 % recall, and 98.7% f1-score which are high compared with the results found in the existing literature.

Keywords

machine learning algorithm; parkinson disease; performance analysis; disease detection; neurological condition

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Other

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0
Metrics 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.