Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Processing of Titanium-Containing Ores for the Production of Titanium Products: A Comprehensive Review

Version 1 : Received: 29 November 2023 / Approved: 30 November 2023 / Online: 30 November 2023 (11:54:37 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Maldybayev, G.; Korabayev, A.; Sharipov, R.; Al Azzam, K.M.; Negim, E.-S.; Baigenzhenov, O.; Alimzhanova, A.; Panigrahi, M.; Shayakhmetova, R. Processing of Titanium-Containing Ores for the Production of Titanium Products: A Comprehensive Review. Heliyon 2024, e24966, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24966. Maldybayev, G.; Korabayev, A.; Sharipov, R.; Al Azzam, K.M.; Negim, E.-S.; Baigenzhenov, O.; Alimzhanova, A.; Panigrahi, M.; Shayakhmetova, R. Processing of Titanium-Containing Ores for the Production of Titanium Products: A Comprehensive Review. Heliyon 2024, e24966, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24966.

Abstract

The article discusses the main technologies for processing titanium-containing raw materials, and the advantages and disadvantages of various technological solutions. The analysis of the literature review showed that the traditional schemes for the production of titanium products are mainly focused on the use of ilmenite concentrates. In connection with the depletion of ilmenite deposits, in the near future there will inevitably be a need to switch to the use of complex ores - titanomagnetites. The obtaining of titanium dioxide from titanomagnetite raw materials with a high content of impurity components requires an individual approach for each specific deposit. It is proposed to consider the possibilities of further improvement of the development of a technological process for low-temperature (1000-1200 oC) processing of titanomagnetite concentrates with the production of pure titanium dioxide.

Keywords

titanomagnetite; leaching; sintering; titanium-containing ores; titanium slags.

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Metals, Alloys and Metallurgy

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