Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Cbct Evaluation of the Relationship between the Distance of the Apex of the Upper Central Tooth to the Nasal Floor and the Anterior Nasal Spine with Orthodontic Vertical Direction Parameters

Version 1 : Received: 28 November 2023 / Approved: 29 November 2023 / Online: 29 November 2023 (06:31:31 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Çınarsoy Ciğerim, S.; Sezen Erhamza, T. Cone-Beam Computerized Tomography Evaluation of the Relationship between Orthodontic Vertical Direction Parameters and the Distance from the Apex of the Upper Central Tooth to the Nasal Floor and Anterior Nasal Spine. Tomography 2024, 10, 37-46. Çınarsoy Ciğerim, S.; Sezen Erhamza, T. Cone-Beam Computerized Tomography Evaluation of the Relationship between Orthodontic Vertical Direction Parameters and the Distance from the Apex of the Upper Central Tooth to the Nasal Floor and Anterior Nasal Spine. Tomography 2024, 10, 37-46.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship of the distance between the apex tip of the upper central tooth (U1A) and the anterior nasal spine (ANS) and the nasal floor (NF) with the vertical cephalometric values using cone-beam computerized tomography (CBCT). A total of 122 patients who applied to Department of Orthodontics between January 2011-June 2019 were included. On the CBCT’s, distances between the U1A and the NF and ANS were measured. Statistical significance was considered as p<0.05. Of 122 individuals 73.8% (n=90) were female and 26.2% (n=32) were male with an mean age of 22,8±3,3 years. A statistically significant moderate positive correlation was found between the NF-U1A mean values and the measurements of N-Me, ANS-Me and ANS-Gn, S-Go, and N-ANS measurements (p <0.01). A statistically significant positive correlation was found between the ANS-U1A mean values and Ar-Go-Me, total posterior angles, N-Me, SN/GoGn and Y-axis angle, ANS-Me and ANS-Gn (p <0.01). In this study, we found that the distance of U1A from ANS and NF points was related to orthodontic vertical direction parameters. It was demonstrated that the ANS-U1A and NF-U1A points can serve as reference points for identifying the orthodontic vertical growth pattern on CBCT scans.

Keywords

orthodontic treatment; upper central; anterior nasal spine; nasal floor; CBCT; vertical growth pattern

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Dentistry and Oral Surgery

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