Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Key Technologies of Intelligent Question Answering System for Power System Rules and Regulations Based on Improved BERTserini Algorithm

Version 1 : Received: 22 November 2023 / Approved: 23 November 2023 / Online: 23 November 2023 (11:02:51 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Gao, M.; Li, M.; Ji, T.; Wang, N.; Lin, G.; Wu, Q. Key Technologies of Intelligent Question-Answering System for Power System Rules and Regulations Based on Improved BERTserini Algorithm. Processes 2024, 12, 58. Gao, M.; Li, M.; Ji, T.; Wang, N.; Lin, G.; Wu, Q. Key Technologies of Intelligent Question-Answering System for Power System Rules and Regulations Based on Improved BERTserini Algorithm. Processes 2024, 12, 58.

Abstract

With the continuous breakthrough of natural language processing, the application of intelligent question answering technology in electric power system has attracted wide attention. However, at present, the traditional question answering system has poor performance and is difficult to be applied in engineering practice. This paper proposes an improved BERTserini algorithm for intelligent answering of electric power regulations based on a BERT model. The proposed algorithm is implemented in two stages. The first stage is the text segmentation stage, where a multi-document long text preprocessing technique is utilized that accommodates the rules and regulations text, and then Anserini is used to extract paragraphs with high relevance to the given question. The second stage is answer generation and source retrieval stage, where a two-step fine-tuning based on the Chinese BERT model is applied to generate precise answers based on given questions, while the information regarding documents, chapters, and page numbers of these answers are also output simultaneously. The algorithm proposed in this paper eliminates the necessity for manual organization of professional question-answer pairs, thereby effectively reducing the manual labor cost compared to traditional question answering systems. Additionally, this algorithm exhibits a higher degree of exact match rate and a faster response time for providing answers.

Keywords

intelligent question answering system; improved BERTserini algorithm; rules and regulations; information retrieval

Subject

Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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