Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Dentin Remnant in the Furcation Area of Mesial Canals of Mandibular Molars after Different Instruments Used in Root Canal Retreatment with e-Vol DXS CBCT Software

Version 1 : Received: 20 November 2023 / Approved: 21 November 2023 / Online: 22 November 2023 (07:50:14 CET)

How to cite: Souza, P.O.C.; Bueno, M.R.; Silva, B.S.D.F.; Rabelo, L.E.G.; Costa, N.D.L.; Estrela, C. Dentin Remnant in the Furcation Area of Mesial Canals of Mandibular Molars after Different Instruments Used in Root Canal Retreatment with e-Vol DXS CBCT Software. Preprints 2023, 2023111340. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202311.1340.v1 Souza, P.O.C.; Bueno, M.R.; Silva, B.S.D.F.; Rabelo, L.E.G.; Costa, N.D.L.; Estrela, C. Dentin Remnant in the Furcation Area of Mesial Canals of Mandibular Molars after Different Instruments Used in Root Canal Retreatment with e-Vol DXS CBCT Software. Preprints 2023, 2023111340. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202311.1340.v1

Abstract

This study employed e-Vol DX cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) software to assess dentin remnants in the furcation area of mesial canals in mandibular molars during root canal retreatment (RCR). Four groups (Reciproc®, ProTaper Next®, Race Evo®, Protaper Gold®) were subjected to RCR, and CBCT images were captured before (T1) and after (T2) treatment. Measurements of remaining dentin thickness at 1 mm and 3 mm below the furcation were scrutinized. Results revealed no significant differences in mean thicknesses of mesiobuccal (MB) and mesiolingual (ML) canals at 1 mm and 3 mm from the furcation pre-treatment (T1). Post-treatment (T2) showed analogous findings, with no significant differences in mean thicknesses. However, disparities surfaced between MB and ML canals at both distances, both before and after retreatment. In essence, the evaluated instruments exhibited safety in RCR, implying their appropriateness for use in critical areas of mandibular molars without inducing excessive wear. This study underscores the instruments' reliability in navigating danger zones during RCR, contributing valuable insights for dental practitioners handling complex root canal scenarios in mandibular molars.

Keywords

Endodontics; root canal preparation; cone-beam computed tomography; root canal therapy; e-Vol DX software

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Other

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