Luo, Q.; Ye, Z.; Jia, H. A Charging Planning Method for Shared Electric Vehicles with the Collaboration of Mobile and Fixed Facilities. Sustainability2023, 15, 16107.
Luo, Q.; Ye, Z.; Jia, H. A Charging Planning Method for Shared Electric Vehicles with the Collaboration of Mobile and Fixed Facilities. Sustainability 2023, 15, 16107.
Luo, Q.; Ye, Z.; Jia, H. A Charging Planning Method for Shared Electric Vehicles with the Collaboration of Mobile and Fixed Facilities. Sustainability2023, 15, 16107.
Luo, Q.; Ye, Z.; Jia, H. A Charging Planning Method for Shared Electric Vehicles with the Collaboration of Mobile and Fixed Facilities. Sustainability 2023, 15, 16107.
Abstract
Facing the charging difficulties of free-floating shared electric vehicle and the high cost of mobile charging for single demand, this article proposes a collaborative charging planning method based on the complementary advantages of fixed charging stations and mobile charging vehicles, which can charge shared electric vehicles more efficiently and reduce the charging cost at the same time. A bi-level programming model for fixed and mobile cooperative charging is constructed. The upper level of the model is the minimization model of system charging total cost, seeking the optimal charging scheme and the number of mobile charging vehicles. The lower model is a fixed and mobile cooperative charging path planning model, which calculates the optimal routes for mobile charging vehicles and the shared electric vehicles that need to be transferred to the fixed charging station. The example results show that the cost of the proposed fixed-mobile cooperative charging scheme is reduced by 12.6% compared with the pure fixed charging scheme and 14.9% compared with the pure mobile charging scheme
Keywords
shared electric vehicle; mobile charging vehicle; fixed charging station; cooperative charging
Subject
Engineering, Transportation Science and Technology
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
