Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Effect of Vibration-Assisted Drilling on Hole Quality and Residual-Stress Variation during Deep-Hole Machining of Ti6Al4V

Version 1 : Received: 18 October 2023 / Approved: 18 October 2023 / Online: 18 October 2023 (11:51:04 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Choe, J.-H.; Ha, J.H.; Kim, J.; Kim, D.M. Surface Characteristics and Residual Stress Variation in Semi-Deep Hole Machining of Ti6Al4V ELI with Low-Frequency Vibration-Assisted Drilling. J. Manuf. Mater. Process. 2023, 7, 209. Choe, J.-H.; Ha, J.H.; Kim, J.; Kim, D.M. Surface Characteristics and Residual Stress Variation in Semi-Deep Hole Machining of Ti6Al4V ELI with Low-Frequency Vibration-Assisted Drilling. J. Manuf. Mater. Process. 2023, 7, 209.

Abstract

This study examined the impact of Vibration-Assisted Drilling (VAD) on hole quality and residual stress in Ti-6Al-4V ELI material. Ti-6Al-4V ELI possesses excellent mechanical properties but presents challenges in machining, including chip evacuation, burr formation, and elevated cutting temperatures. VAD, particularly Low-Frequency Vibration-Assisted Drilling (LF-VAD), has been explored as a potential solution to address these issues. The research com-pares LF-VAD with conventional drilling (CD) under various cutting and cooling conditions. LF-VAD exhibits higher maximum cutting forces under specific conditions, which result in accel-erated tool wear. However, it also demonstrates lower RMS (Root Mean Square) forces com-pared to CD, offering better control over chip formation, reduced burr formation, and improved surface roughness within the hole. Furthermore, LF-VAD generates greater compressive residual stresses on the hole's inner surface compared to CD, suggesting enhanced fatigue performance. These findings indicate that LF-VAD holds promise for improving hole quality, fatigue life, and overall component durability in Ti-6Al-4V machining applications.

Keywords

Ti-6Al-4V ELI; machining; low-frequency vibration-assisted drilling; residual stress

Subject

Engineering, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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