Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Terpenoids from the Roots of Stellera chamaejasme (L.) and Their Bioactivities

Version 1 : Received: 17 October 2023 / Approved: 17 October 2023 / Online: 17 October 2023 (15:08:18 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Wu, J.; Ye, Z.; Liao, C.; Li, R.; Chen, X. Terpenoids from the Roots of Stellera chamaejasme (L.) and Their Bioactivities. Molecules 2023, 28, 7726. Wu, J.; Ye, Z.; Liao, C.; Li, R.; Chen, X. Terpenoids from the Roots of Stellera chamaejasme (L.) and Their Bioactivities. Molecules 2023, 28, 7726.

Abstract

An undescribed diterpene, stellerterpenoid A (1) and two undescribed sesquiterpenoids, stellerterpenoids B and C (2-3), together with six known compounds, were isolated from the roots of Stellera chamaejasme L. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic data (1D, 2D NMR, IR, UV and HR-ESI-MS). The absolute configuration of 1-3 were elucidated based on ECD calculation. Among of them, stellerterpenoid A was a rare 13, 14 - seco nortigliane diterpenoid and stellerterpenoid B was a guaiacane type sesquiterpenoid with an unusual 1, 2-diketone moiety. The known stelleraguaianone B (5) exhibited moderate activity to suppress NO production in LPS - simulated macrophages with an IC50 value of 24.76 ± 0.4 μM. None of the compounds showed inhibitory influenza virus and tumor activity.

Keywords

Stellera chamaejasme L; stellerterpenoids A–C; ECD calculation; NO inhibition

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Organic Chemistry

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