Preprint Communication Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Improved Breakdown Strength and Restrained Leakage Current of Sandwich Structure Ferroelectric Polymers Utilizing Ultra-Thin Al2O3 Nanosheets

Version 1 : Received: 8 October 2023 / Approved: 9 October 2023 / Online: 9 October 2023 (10:35:54 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Zeng, Y.; Pan, H.; Shen, Z.; Shen, Y.; Liu, Z. Improved Breakdown Strength and Restrained Leakage Current of Sandwich Structure Ferroelectric Polymers Utilizing Ultra-Thin Al2O3 Nanosheets. Nanomaterials 2023, 13, 2836. Zeng, Y.; Pan, H.; Shen, Z.; Shen, Y.; Liu, Z. Improved Breakdown Strength and Restrained Leakage Current of Sandwich Structure Ferroelectric Polymers Utilizing Ultra-Thin Al2O3 Nanosheets. Nanomaterials 2023, 13, 2836.

Abstract

Flexible capacity applications demands to large energy storage density and high breakdown electric field strength of flexible films. Here, P(VDF-HFP) with ultra-thin Al2O3 nanosheets composite films were designed and fabricated through an electrospinning process followed by hot-pressing in sandwich structured. The results show that the insulating ultra-thin Al2O3 nanosheets and the sandwich structure can enhance the composites' breakdown field (by 24.8%) and energy density (by 30.6%) remarkedly to P(VDF-HFP) polymer matrix. An energy density of 23.5 J/cm3 at the ultrahigh breakdown field of 740kV/mm can be therefore realized. Insulating test and phase-field simulation results reveal that ultra-thin nanosheets insulating buffer layers can reduce the leakage current in composites, thus it effects the electric field spatial distribution to enhance breakdown strength. Our research provides a feasible method to increase the breakdown strength of ferroelectric polymers, which is comparable to those of non-ferroelectric polymers.

Keywords

nanosheet; Al2O3; P(VDF-HFP); breakdown strength; leakage

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology

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