Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Utilization of Organic Waste on the Growth and Production of Sweet Corn (Zea mays Saccharata. L)

Version 1 : Received: 8 October 2023 / Approved: 8 October 2023 / Online: 8 October 2023 (04:32:46 CEST)

How to cite: Lukman, L. Utilization of Organic Waste on the Growth and Production of Sweet Corn (Zea mays Saccharata. L). Preprints 2023, 2023100422. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202310.0422.v1 Lukman, L. Utilization of Organic Waste on the Growth and Production of Sweet Corn (Zea mays Saccharata. L). Preprints 2023, 2023100422. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202310.0422.v1

Abstract

Organic fertilizers are fertilizers made from organic materials which are partly or wholly derived from waste materials, the function of these fertilizers is to improve the physical, biological, and chemical properties of the soil, these fertilizers are processed through the composting process, these fertilizers are very much needed because they are difficult to obtain at a high price. expensive. This study aims to obtain data on the growth and yield of sweet corn, due to the use of agricultural waste as organic fertilizer. The research method was experimentally consisting of 5 treatments and 5 replications; ie P0 = Without organic fertilizer (control) P1 = Dosage of organic fertilizer 2.5 tons/ha, P2 = Dosage of organic fertilizer 5 tons/ha P3 = Dosage of organic fertilizer 7.5 tons/ha, P4 = Dosage of organic fertilizer 10 tons /ha using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) The results showed that organic fertilizer had a significant effect on plant height aged 30, 40 and 50 DAP, had a very significant effect on cob length at a dose of 10 t.ha-1 and, had no significant effect on cob weight, will still have a high weight of 350 g.cob-1 From this description it can be concluded that organic compost can be used as a substitute for chemical fertilizers which provides an increase in the growth and production of sweet corn plants at the use of 10 tons/ha.

Keywords

compost; organic fertilizer; sweet corn; waste

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Agricultural Science and Agronomy

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