Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Low Cost and Energy Efficient Hybrid Wireless Positioning System Using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Technologies for Wearable Devices

Version 1 : Received: 28 September 2023 / Approved: 29 September 2023 / Online: 30 September 2023 (10:17:49 CEST)

How to cite: Renault, S.; Sheikh-Akbari, A.; Ofoegbu, E. Low Cost and Energy Efficient Hybrid Wireless Positioning System Using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Technologies for Wearable Devices. Preprints 2023, 2023092061. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.2061.v1 Renault, S.; Sheikh-Akbari, A.; Ofoegbu, E. Low Cost and Energy Efficient Hybrid Wireless Positioning System Using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Technologies for Wearable Devices. Preprints 2023, 2023092061. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.2061.v1

Abstract

In recent years, the application of Indoor Positioning Systems (IPS) has experienced a significant increase in demand, with the aging of the world’s population and their changing lifestyles. While outdoor positioning systems, such as the Global Positioning System (GPS), have significantly advanced over the years, indoor positioning has been restrained by the limitations of the employed technologies. This paper presents a hybrid wireless positioning system able to locate wearables indoor accurately. It is based on the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth technologies, by using trilateration to determine the position of Bluetooth low energy (BLE) wearable devices with an accuracy of up to 1.8 meters. A graphical user interface (GUI) was used to illustrate the performance of the proposed systems, by allowing users to visualize the captured data in two dimensions and three- dimensions in real-time.

Keywords

indoor positioning system; Bluetooth; Wi-Fi; wearables; energy efficiency

Subject

Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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