Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Characteristics of Silica Fume Nano-Alumina Ternary Blended Mortar

Version 1 : Received: 25 September 2023 / Approved: 25 September 2023 / Online: 26 September 2023 (03:50:40 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Yusuf, M.O. Characteristics of Silica Fume Nano Alumina Ternary Blended Mortar. Sustainability 2023, 15, 14615. Yusuf, M.O. Characteristics of Silica Fume Nano Alumina Ternary Blended Mortar. Sustainability 2023, 15, 14615.

Abstract

This study investigates the contribution of nano-alumina (nA: 1-3wt.% binder) to the performance of silica fume (SF-10%) blended mortar in ternary blended mortar. The fresh (workability, setting time) and hardened properties (compressive strength and thermal resistance (300 °C for 1 h)), were examined. Nano alumina (nA) contributed positively to the consistency of SF blended mortar such that similar workability could be achieved with OPC when 3% nA was added. The initial and final setting time of 180 and 220 mins were recorded in SF blended mortar and reduced by 18.4 and 21.8%, respectively by adding 3%nA. The optimum mixture that contained 10%SF and 2%nA had 3-d and 28-d compressive strengths of 28 and 43.2 MPa. In the absence of nA, this reduced by 14.3% and 29.4% while it reduced by 25.2% and 16.7%, respectively in OPC mortar. The main products characterizing SF-nA ternary blended binder with dense microstructural density were nepheline and tobermorite. Besides, it is more susceptible to carbonation despite its superior performance in thermal resistance when compared to SF blended and OPC mortars.

Keywords

strength; supplementary cementitious materials; silica fume binder; nano alumina particle; thermal resistance; microstructural characterization.

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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