Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Development of the Extraction Method for Simultaneously Analyzing Fatty Acids in Macroalgae Using SPE With Derivatization for LC-MS/MS.

Version 1 : Received: 20 September 2023 / Approved: 21 September 2023 / Online: 21 September 2023 (05:17:47 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Yum, T.; Kim, E.-Y.; Kim, Y.; Choi, S.; Paeng, K.-J. The Development of an Extraction Method for Simultaneously Analyzing Fatty Acids in Macroalgae Using SPE with Derivatization for LC–MS/MS. Molecules 2024, 29, 430. Yum, T.; Kim, E.-Y.; Kim, Y.; Choi, S.; Paeng, K.-J. The Development of an Extraction Method for Simultaneously Analyzing Fatty Acids in Macroalgae Using SPE with Derivatization for LC–MS/MS. Molecules 2024, 29, 430.

Abstract

The extraction method for simultaneously analyzing fatty acids (Myristic acid, cis-Palmitvaccenic acid, Palmitic acid, Palmitic-9,9-d2 acid, Oleic acid, Stearic acid and Stearic-2,2-d2 acid) related to biodiesel fuel in large algae was developed. The introduction of trimethylaminoethyl (TMAE) derivatives into the hydroxyl group (-OH) functional group of the analyte was able to improve ionization and obtain high sensitivity. Liquid Chromatography (LC) was used to investigate the optimal mobile phase composition and flow rate for the separation of five derived fatty acids. In this study, a solid phase extraction (SPE) column was introduced for efficient extraction of fatty acids, and the optimal conditions for SPE were set by comparing the recovery rate according to the solvent for each step (loading, washing, and elution) of SPE from macroalgae.

Keywords

Macroalgae; Fatty acid; trimethylaminoethyl derivatives; Solid phase Extraction; LC-ESI-MS/MS

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Analytical Chemistry

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