Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Study the Propperties of the Structure of Woody Plant Communities on Mudflats to the Coast and Dykes West Sea Zone Protection: A Case Study in Sea West of Kien Giang Provinces

Version 1 : Received: 18 September 2023 / Approved: 18 September 2023 / Online: 19 September 2023 (08:35:30 CEST)

How to cite: LUOM, T.T.; Dang, N.T.H. Study the Propperties of the Structure of Woody Plant Communities on Mudflats to the Coast and Dykes West Sea Zone Protection: A Case Study in Sea West of Kien Giang Provinces. Preprints 2023, 2023091233. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1233.v1 LUOM, T.T.; Dang, N.T.H. Study the Propperties of the Structure of Woody Plant Communities on Mudflats to the Coast and Dykes West Sea Zone Protection: A Case Study in Sea West of Kien Giang Provinces. Preprints 2023, 2023091233. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1233.v1

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to provide a picture total of the forest and erosion status of the beach and dykes of Kien Giang and Ca Mau. Theoretical framework: Kien Giang and Ca Mau are located in the West Sea, and in recent years, along the coast of this region, erosion of the coast and sea dykes has been profound. Method: There are 18 sample plots for testing. The map also includes 68 survey plots that are predefined and used as a basis for positioning in the field. The measurement indicators include tree species identification. Results and conclusion: The level of erosion in Ha Tien’s forests varies based on tree density and environmental factors. The forest with no erosion has a thickness of 9,600 trees/ha and a stem diameter of 19 cm, while the extremely erosion forest has 2,000 trees/ha and a stem diameter of 6 cm. Topographically, Ha Tien has little erosion, while U Minh is a low-lying area with high erosion. Erosion levels are 1-2 in January-April, 4-5 in May-October, and 3 in November-December. Currently, the section is divided into 28 sub-sections, with Kien Giang having 23. One sub-section is level 1, 11 sub-sections are level 2, 1 is level 3, 3 are level 4, and 3 are level 5. In Ca Mau, two sub-sections are level 4, and 3 are level 5. Implications of the research: With climate change and rising sea levels, erosion levels tend to increase one level in sub-section areas in the coming years.

Keywords

climate change; coast and sea dykes; mangroves; sea level rise; West Sea; Kien Giang province

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Forestry

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