Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Re-Emerging Parasitic Infections of the Central Nervous System (CNS) in Europe

Version 1 : Received: 6 September 2023 / Approved: 7 September 2023 / Online: 7 September 2023 (10:49:03 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Tunali, V.; Korkmaz, M. Emerging and Re-Emerging Parasitic Infections of the Central Nervous System (CNS) in Europe. Infect. Dis. Rep. 2023, 15, 679-699. Tunali, V.; Korkmaz, M. Emerging and Re-Emerging Parasitic Infections of the Central Nervous System (CNS) in Europe. Infect. Dis. Rep. 2023, 15, 679-699.

Abstract

In a rapidly evolving global landscape characterized by increased international travel, migration, and ecological shifts, this study sheds light on the emergence of protozoal and helminthic infections targeting the central nervous system (CNS) within Europe. Despite being traditionally associated with tropical regions, these infections are progressively becoming more prevalent in non-endemic areas. By scrutinizing the inherent risks, potential outcomes, and attendant challenges, this study underscores the intricate interplay between diagnostic limitations, susceptibility of specific population subsets, and the profound influence of climate fluctuations. The contemporary interconnectedness of societies serves as a conduit for the introduction and establishment of these infections, warranting comprehensive assessment. This study emphasizes the pivotal role of heightened clinician vigilance, judicious public health interventions, and synergistic research collaborations to mitigate the potential consequences of these infections. Though rare, their profound impact on morbidity and mortality underscores the collective urgency required to safeguard the neurological well-being of the European populace. Through this multifaceted approach, Europe can effectively navigate the complex terrain posed by these emergent infections.

Keywords

protozoan infections; helminthiasis; infectious diseases; travel medicine; human migration; climate change; one health

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Tropical Medicine

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