Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Characteristics of Filipino Online Learners: A Survey of Science Education Students' Engagement, Self-Regulation, and Self- Efficacy

Version 1 : Received: 27 August 2023 / Approved: 28 August 2023 / Online: 29 August 2023 (11:15:22 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Briones, M.R.; Prudente, M.; Errabo, D.D. Characteristics of Filipino Online Learners: A Survey of Science Education Students’ Engagement, Self-Regulation, and Self-Efficacy. Educ. Sci. 2023, 13, 1131. Briones, M.R.; Prudente, M.; Errabo, D.D. Characteristics of Filipino Online Learners: A Survey of Science Education Students’ Engagement, Self-Regulation, and Self-Efficacy. Educ. Sci. 2023, 13, 1131.

Abstract

Online education allows learners to develop knowledge and skills flexibly and conveniently—such observation among students whose characteristics involve student engagement, self-regulation, and self-efficacy. However, studies to characterize Filipino online learners seem lacking. Thus, this study aimed to characterize science education tertiary students in the Philippines concerning their online student engagement (OSE), self-regulated learning (SRL), and online learning self-efficacy (OLSE). The unprecedented events brought by COVID-19 pandemic also urged the implementation of online modalities while there is no available information on students’ online learning profiles. Hence, researchers used a survey research employed through ex post facto approach to determine the effects of the demographic profile on OSE, SRL, and OLSE. The survey was participated by N=373 respondents who answered the questionnaire with informed consent administered via Google Forms. Results revealed that OSE indicators moderately characterized students, while SRL and OLSE indicators are true of them, substantiated by the overall mean M=3.85(SD=0.90), M=3.86(SD=0.92), and M=3.14(SD=0.73), respectively. Also, multivariate tests showed no significant effect among the independent groups (p>0.05), except for gender and OLSE interaction (p<0.05) so, only in OLSE was a significant difference found in gender. In conclusion, Filipino online learners are moderate across aspects of student engagement, self-regulation, and self-efficacy.

Keywords

online learning; student engagement; self-regulated learning; self-efficacy

Subject

Social Sciences, Education

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