Tisi, A.; Palaniappan, S.; Maccarrone, M. Advanced Omics Techniques for Understanding Cochlear Genome, Epigenome, and Transcriptome in Health and Disease. Biomolecules2023, 13, 1534.
Tisi, A.; Palaniappan, S.; Maccarrone, M. Advanced Omics Techniques for Understanding Cochlear Genome, Epigenome, and Transcriptome in Health and Disease. Biomolecules 2023, 13, 1534.
Tisi, A.; Palaniappan, S.; Maccarrone, M. Advanced Omics Techniques for Understanding Cochlear Genome, Epigenome, and Transcriptome in Health and Disease. Biomolecules2023, 13, 1534.
Tisi, A.; Palaniappan, S.; Maccarrone, M. Advanced Omics Techniques for Understanding Cochlear Genome, Epigenome, and Transcriptome in Health and Disease. Biomolecules 2023, 13, 1534.
Abstract
Advanced genomics, transcriptomics and epigenomics techniques are providing unprecedented insights into the understanding of the molecular underpinnings of the central nervous system, including the neuro-sensory cochlea of the inner ear. Here, we report for the first time a comprehensive and updated overview of the most advanced omics techniques for the study of nucleic acids, and their applications in cochlear research. We describe the available in vitro and in vivo models for hearing research, the principles of genomics, transcriptomics and epigenomics, alongside their most advanced technologies (like single cell omics and spatial omics), which allows to investigate the molecular events that occur at single cell resolution retaining the spatial information.
Keywords
Omics, Cochlea, Single cell omics, Spatial omics, Epigenomics, Transcriptomics, Genomics, Organ of Corti.
Subject
Biology and Life Sciences, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.